„Německá politika“ translates to „German politics“ in English. It refers to the political system, processes, and policies of Germany. This encompasses the structures of government, political parties, legislative practices, and political culture in Germany. German politics is characterized by its federal system, where power is divided between the national government and the 16 federal states (Bundesländer). The political landscape includes key parties such as the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), Social Democratic Party (SPD), and others, which play significant roles in elections and governance.
The framework is established by the Basic Law (Grundgesetz), which serves as the constitution of Germany. Political decisions are made through a democratic process involving both the Bundestag (federal parliament) and the Bundesrat (federal council).
In a broader context, German politics also includes its role in the European Union, international relations, and its historical and contemporary influence on global affairs. Notably, it deals with issues such as economic policy, social justice, immigration, and environmental sustainability. Moreover, the political discourse in Germany is shaped by its history, including the effects of World War II and the Cold War, leading to a unique approach to governance and policy-making in the modern era.